SLUSCB7A March   2016  – April 2016

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Supply Current
    6. 6.6  Digital Input and Output DC Characteristics
    7. 6.7  LDO Regulator, Wake-up, and Auto-Shutdown DC Characteristics
    8. 6.8  LDO Regulator, Wake-up, and Auto-shutdown AC Characteristics
    9. 6.9  ADC (Temperature and Cell Measurement) Characteristics
    10. 6.10 Integrating ADC (Coulomb Counter) Characteristics
    11. 6.11 I2C-Compatible Interface Communication Timing Characteristics
    12. 6.12 SHUTDOWN and WAKE-UP Timing
    13. 6.13 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram (System-Side Configuration)
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Communications
        1. 7.3.1.1 I2C Interface
        2. 7.3.1.2 I2C Time Out
        3. 7.3.1.3 I2C Command Waiting Time
        4. 7.3.1.4 I2C Clock Stretching
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 BAT Voltage Sense Input
        2. 8.2.2.2 Integrated LDO Capacitor
        3. 8.2.2.3 Sense Resistor Selection
      3. 8.2.3 External Thermistor Support
      4. 8.2.4 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendation
    1. 9.1 Power Supply Decoupling
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Community Resources
    3. 11.3 Trademarks
    4. 11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 11.5 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

1 Features

  • Single-Cell Li-Ion Battery Fuel Gauge
    • Resides in Pack or on System Board
    • Supports Embedded or Removable Batteries
    • Powers Directly from Battery with Integrated LDO
    • Supports a Low-Value (10-mΩ) External Sense Resistor
  • Ultra-Low Power Consumption in NORMAL (50 µA) and SLEEP (9 µA) Modes
  • Battery Fuel Gauging Based on Compensated End-of-Discharge Voltage (CEDV) Technology
    • Reports Remaining Capacity and State-of-Charge (SOC) with Smoothing Filter
    • Adjusts Automatically for Battery Aging, Self-Discharge, Temperature, and Rate Changes
    • Provides Battery State-of-Health (Aging) Estimation
  • Microcontroller Peripheral Supports:
    • 400-kHz I2C™ Serial Interface
    • Configurable SOC Interrupt OR
      Battery Low Digital Output Warning
    • Internal Temperature Sensor OR
      Host-Reported Temperature OR
      External Thermistor

2 Applications

  • Smartphones and Feature Phones
  • Tablets
  • Wearables
  • Building Automation
  • Portable Medical/Industrial Handsets
  • Portable Audio
  • Gaming

3 Description

The Texas Instruments bq27220 battery fuel gauge is a single-cell gauge that requires minimal user-configuration and system microcontroller firmware development, leading to quick system bring-up. The bq27220 device uses the Compensated End-of-Discharge Voltage (CEDV) algorithm for fuel gauging, and provides information such as remaining battery capacity (mAh), state-of-charge (%), runtime-to-empty (min), battery voltage (mV), temperature (°C), and state-of-health (%).

The bq27220 battery fuel gauge has ultra-low power consumption in NORMAL (50 μA) and SLEEP (9 μA) modes, leading to longer battery runtime. Configurable interrupts help save system power and free up the host from continuous polling. Accurate temperature sensing is supported via an external thermistor.

Customers can use preloaded CEDV parameters in ROM or can generate custom chemistry parameters using TI's web-based tool, GAUGEPARCAL. Custom-generated parameters can be either programmed in the device RAM by the host on power up of the system or customers can program the parameters to an onboard One-Time Programmable (OTP) memory.

Battery fuel gauging with the bq27220 device requires connections only to PACK+ (P+) and PACK– (P–) for a removable battery pack or embedded battery circuit. The tiny, 9-ball, 1.62 mm × 1.58 mm, 0.5-mm pitch NanoFree™ chip scale package (DSBGA) is ideal for space-constrained applications.

Device Information(1)

PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
bq27220 YZF (9) 1.62 mm × 1.58 mm
  1. For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.

Simplified Schematic (System-Side)

bq27220 typ_app.gif

4 Revision History

DATE REVISION NOTES
April 2016 A PRODUCT PREVIEW to Production Data