SLUSDF7A January   2020  – February 2022 BQ25616

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (continued)
  6. 6 Device Comparison Table
  7. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal Information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 8.7 Typical Characteristics
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 Power-On-Reset (POR)
      2. 9.3.2 Device Power Up From Battery Without Input Source
      3. 9.3.3 Power Up From Input Source
        1. 9.3.3.1 Power Up ACFET
        2. 9.3.3.2 Power Up REGN LDO
        3. 9.3.3.3 Poor Source Qualification
        4. 9.3.3.4 Input Source Type Detection (IINDPM Threshold)
          1. 9.3.3.4.1 D+/D– Detection Sets Input Current Limit
        5. 9.3.3.5 Input Voltage Limit Threshold Setting (VINDPM Threshold)
        6. 9.3.3.6 Power Up Converter in Buck Mode
      4. 9.3.4 Boost Mode Operation From Battery
      5. 9.3.5 Standalone Charger
      6. 9.3.6 Power Path Management
        1. 9.3.6.1 Narrow VDC Architecture
        2. 9.3.6.2 Dynamic Power Management
        3. 9.3.6.3 Supplement Mode
      7. 9.3.7 Battery Charging Management
        1. 9.3.7.1 Autonomous Charging Cycle
        2. 9.3.7.2 Battery Charging Profile
        3. 9.3.7.3 Charging Termination
        4. 9.3.7.4 Thermistor Qualification
          1. 9.3.7.4.1 JEITA Guideline Compliance During Charging Mode (BQ25616J)
          2. 9.3.7.4.2 Hot/Cold Temperature Window During Charging Mode (BQ25616)
          3. 9.3.7.4.3 Boost Mode Thermistor Monitor During Battery Discharge Mode
        5. 9.3.7.5 Charging Safety Timer
      8. 9.3.8 Status Outputs ( PG, STAT)
        1. 9.3.8.1 Power Good Indicator ( PG Pin )
        2. 9.3.8.2 Charging Status Indicator (STAT)
      9. 9.3.9 Protections
        1. 9.3.9.1 Input Current Limit
        2. 9.3.9.2 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Buck Mode
          1. 9.3.9.2.1 Input Overvoltage Protection (ACOV)
          2. 9.3.9.2.2 System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
        3. 9.3.9.3 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Boost Mode
          1. 9.3.9.3.1 Boost Mode Overvoltage Protection
        4. 9.3.9.4 Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
          1. 9.3.9.4.1 Thermal Protection in Buck Mode
          2. 9.3.9.4.2 Thermal Protection in Boost Mode
        5. 9.3.9.5 Battery Protection
          1. 9.3.9.5.1 Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
          2. 9.3.9.5.2 Battery Overdischarge Protection
          3. 9.3.9.5.3 System Overcurrent Protection
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 BQ25616/616J Application without External OVP
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 10.2.1.2.1 Inductor Selection
          2. 10.2.1.2.2 Input Capacitor and Resistor
          3. 10.2.1.2.3 Output Capacitor
        3. 10.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 10.2.2 BQ25616/616J Application with External OVP
        1. 10.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 10.2.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 13.4 Support Resources
    5. 13.5 Trademarks
    6. 13.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 13.7 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

1 Features

  • High-efficiency, 1.5-MHz, synchronous switch-mode buck charger
    • 92% charge efficiency at 2 A from 5-V input
    • ±0.5% charge voltage regulation
    • Adjustable charge voltage from VSET pin supports 4.1 V, 4.2 V, and 4.35 V with ±0.4% regulation accuracy
    • ±6% charge current regulation
    • ±7.5% input current regulation
    • Supports JEITA (BQ25616J) or Hot/Cold (BQ25616) temperature sensing profile
    • 10-hr charging safety timer
  • Support USB On-The-Go (OTG)
    • 5-Vboost converter with up to 1.2-A output
    • 92% boost efficiency at 1-A output
    • Accurate constant current (CC) limit
    • Soft-start up to 500-µF capacitive load
    • PFM mode for light load operation
  • Single input supporting USB input, high-voltage adapter, or wireless power
    • Support 4-V to 13.5-V input voltage range with 22-V absolute max input rating
    • 130-ns fast turn-off input overvoltage protection with optional external OVPFET standing input voltage up to 30 V
    • Programmable input current limit (IINDPM) with ILIM pin
    • VINDPM threshold automatically tracks battery voltage for maximum power
    • Auto detect USB SDP, CDP, DCP and nonstandard adaptors
  • Narrow VDC (NVDC) power path management
    • System instant-on with no battery or deeply discharged battery
  • Low RDSON 19.5-mΩ BATFET to minimize charging loss and extend battery run time
  • 9.5-µA low battery leakage current with system standby
  • High integration includes all MOSFETs, current sensing and loop compensation
  • Safety Related Certifications:
    • IEC 62368-1 CB Certification