The LMV34x-N devices are single, dual, and quad low-voltage, low-power operational amplifiers. They are designed specifically for low-voltage portable applications. Other important product characteristics are low input bias current, rail-to-rail output, and wide temperature range.
The patented class AB turnaround stage significantly reduces the noise at higher frequencies, power consumption, and offset voltage. The PMOS input stage provides the user with ultra-low input bias current of 20 fA (typical) and high input impedance.
The industrial-plus temperature range of −40°C to 125°C allows the LMV34x-N to accommodate a broad range of extended environment applications. LMV341-N expands Texas Instrument's Silicon Dust amplifier portfolio offering enhancements in size, speed, and power savings. The LMV34x-N devices are specified to operate over the voltage range of
2.7 V to 5.5 V and all have rail-to-rail output.
The LMV341-N offers a shutdown pin that can be used to disable the device. Once in shutdown mode, the supply current is reduced to 45 pA (typical). The LMV34x-N devices have 29-nV voltage noise at 10 KHz, 1 MHz GBW, 1-V/µs slew rate, 0.25 mVos, and 0.1-µA shutdown current (LMV341-N).
The LMV341-N is offered in the tiny 6-pin SC70 package, the LMV342-N in space-saving 8-pin VSSOP and SOIC packages, and the LMV344-N in 14-pin TSSOP and SOIC packages. These small package amplifiers offer an ideal solution for applications requiring minimum PCB footprint. Applications with area constrained PCB requirements include portable electronics such as cellular handsets and PDAs.
PART NUMBER | PACKAGE | BODY SIZE (NOM) |
---|---|---|
LMV341-N | SC70 (6) | 2.00 mm × 1.25 mm |
LMV342-N | VSSOP (8) | 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm |
SOIC (8) | 4.90 mm × 3.91 mm | |
LMV344-N | TSSOP (14) | 5.00 mm × 4.40 mm |
SOIC (14) | 8.64 mm × 3.91 mm |
Changes from G Revision (March 2013) to H Revision
Changes from F Revision (March 2012) to G Revision
PIN | TYPE(1) | DESCRIPTION | |
---|---|---|---|
NAME | NO. | ||
+IN | 1 | I | Noninverting input |
–IN | 3 | I | Inverting input |
GND | 2 | P | Negative supply input |
OUT | 4 | O | Output |
V+ | 6 | P | Positive supply input |
SHDN | 5 | I | Active low enable input |
PIN | TYPE(1) | DESCRIPTION | |
---|---|---|---|
NAME | NO. | ||
IN A+ | 3 | I | Noninverting input, channel A |
IN A– | 2 | I | Inverting input, channel A |
IN B+ | 5 | I | Noninverting input, channel B |
IN B– | 6 | I | Inverting input, channel B |
OUT A | 1 | O | Output, channel A |
OUT B | 7 | O | Output, channel B |
V+ | 8 | P | Positive (highest) power supply |
V– | 4 | P | Negative (lowest) power supply |
PIN | TYPE(1) | DESCRIPTION | |
---|---|---|---|
NAME | NO. | ||
IN A+ | 3 | I | Noninverting input, channel A |
IN A– | 2 | I | Inverting input, channel A |
IN B+ | 5 | I | Noninverting input, channel B |
IN B– | 6 | I | Inverting input, channel B |
IN C+ | 10 | I | Noninverting input, channel C |
IN C– | 9 | I | Inverting input, channel C |
IN D+ | 12 | I | Noninverting input, channel D |
IN D– | 13 | I | Inverting input, channel D |
OUT A | 1 | O | Output, channel A |
OUT B | 7 | O | Output, channel B |
OUT C | 8 | O | Output, channel C |
OUT D | 14 | O | Output, channel D |
V+ | 4 | P | Positive (highest) power supply |
V– | 11 | P | Negative (lowest) power supply |
MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Differential input voltage | ±Supply voltage | |||
Supply voltage (V + – V –) | 6 | V | ||
Output short circuit to V + | See(3) | |||
Output short circuit to V – | See(4) | |||
Lead temperature | Infrared or convection reflow (20 s) | 235 | °C | |
Wave soldering (10 s) | 260 | |||
Junction temperature, TJ(5) | 150 | °C | ||
Storage temperature, Tstg | –65 | 150 | °C |
VALUE | UNIT | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
V(ESD) | Electrostatic discharge | Human-body model (HBM)(1) | ±2000 | V |
Machine model (MM)(2) | ±200 |
MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Supply voltage | 2.7 | 5.5 | V | |
Temperature | –40 | 125 | °C |
THERMAL METRIC(1) | LMV341-N | LMV342-N | LMV344-N | UNIT | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DCK (SC70) |
D (SOIC) |
DGK (VSSOP) |
D (SOIC) |
PW (TSSOP) |
|||
6 PINS | 8 PINS | 8 PINS | 14 PINS | 14 PINS | |||
RθJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 414 | 190 | 235 | 145 | 155 | °C/W |
RθJC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 116.1 | 65.2 | 68.4 | 45.9 | 50.5 | °C/W |
RθJB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 53.3 | 61.4 | 98.8 | 44.1 | 66.2 | °C/W |
ψJT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 8.8 | 16.1 | 9.8 | 10.2 | 6.3 | °C/W |
ψJB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 52.7 | 60.8 | 97.3 | 43.7 | 65.6 | °C/W |
RθJC(bot) | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | — | — | — | — | — | °C/W |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN(2) | TYP(3) | MAX(2) | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VOS | Input offset voltage | LMV341-N | TJ = 25°C | 0.25 | 4 | mV | |
−40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 4.5 | ||||||
LMV342-N and LMV344-N |
TJ = 25°C | 0.55 | 5 | ||||
−40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 5.5 | ||||||
TCVOS | Input offset voltage average drift |
1.7 | µV/°C | ||||
IB | Input bias current | TJ = 25°C | 0.02 | 120 | pA | ||
-40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 150°C | 250 | ||||||
IOS | Input offset current | 6.6 | fA | ||||
IS | Supply current | Per amplifier | TJ = 25°C | 100 | 170 | µA | |
−40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 230 | ||||||
Shutdown mode, VSD = 0 V, LMV341-N |
TJ = 25°C | 4.5 × 10–5 | 1 | ||||
−40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 1.5 | ||||||
CMRR | Common-mode rejection ratio | 0 V ≤ VCM ≤ 1.7 V, 0 V ≤ VCM ≤ 1.6 V |
TJ = 25°C | 56 | 80 | dB | |
−40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 50 | ||||||
PSRR | Power supply rejection ratio | 2.7 V ≤ V+ ≤ 5 V | TJ = 25°C | 65 | 82 | dB | |
−40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 60 | ||||||
VCM | Input common-mode voltage | For CMRR ≥ 50 dB | V+ | 1.9 | 1.7 | V | |
V– | 0 | −0.2 | |||||
AV | Large signal voltage gain | RL = 10 kΩ to 1.35 V | TJ = 25°C | 78 | 113 | dB | |
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 70 | ||||||
RL = 2 kΩ to 1.35 V | TJ = 25°C | 72 | 103 | ||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 64 | ||||||
VO | Output swing | RL = 2 kΩ to 1.35 V | TJ = 25°C | 24 | 60 | mV | |
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 95 | ||||||
TJ = 25°C | 60 | 26 | |||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 95 | ||||||
RL = 10 kΩ to 1.35 V | TJ = 25°C | 5 | 30 | ||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 40 | ||||||
TJ = 25°C | 30 | 5.3 | |||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 40 | ||||||
IO | Output short-circuit current | Sourcing, LMV341-N and LMV342-N | 20 | 32 | mA | ||
Sourcing, LMV344-N | 18 | 24 | |||||
Sinking | 15 | 24 | |||||
ton | Turnon time from shutdown | LMV341-N | 5 | µs | |||
VSD | Shutdown pin voltage | ON mode, LMV341-N | 2.4 | 1.7 | 2.7 | V | |
Shutdown mode, LMV341-N | 0 | 1 | 0.8 |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN(2) | TYP(3) | MAX(2) | UNIT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SR | Slew rate | RL = 10 kΩ(4) | 1 | V/µs | ||
GBW | Gain bandwidth product | RL = 100 kΩ, CL = 200 pF | 1 | MHz | ||
Φm | Phase margin | RL = 100 kΩ | 72 | ° | ||
Gm | Gain margin | RL = 100 kΩ | 20 | dB | ||
en | Input-referred voltage noise | f = 1 kHz | 40 | nV/√Hz | ||
in | Input-referred current noise | f = 1 kHz | 0.001 | pA/√Hz | ||
THD | Total harmonic distortion | f = 1 kHz, AV = +1, RL = 600 Ω, VIN = 1VPP |
0.017% |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN(2) | TYP(3) | MAX(2) | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VOS | Input offset voltage | LMV341-N | TJ = 25°C | 0.025 | 4 | mV | |
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 4.5 | ||||||
LMV342-N and LMV344-N | TJ = 25°C | 0.7 | 5 | ||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 5.5 | ||||||
TCVOS | Input offset voltage average drift |
1.9 | µV/°C | ||||
IB | Input bias current | TJ = 25°C | 0.02 | 200 | pA | ||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 375 | ||||||
IOS | Input offset current | 6.6 | fA | ||||
IS | Supply current | Per amplifier | TJ = 25°C | 107 | 200 | µA | |
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 260 | ||||||
Shutdown mode, VSD = 0 V, LMV341-N |
TJ = 25°C | 0.033 | 1 | ||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 1.5 | ||||||
CMRR | Common-mode rejection ratio | 0 V ≤ VCM ≤ 4 V, 0 V ≤ VCM ≤ 3.9 V |
TJ = 25°C | 56 | 86 | dB | |
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 50 | ||||||
PSRR | Power supply rejection ratio | 2.7 V ≤ V+ ≤ 5 V | TJ = 25°C | 65 | 82 | dB | |
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 60 | ||||||
VCM | Input common-mode voltage | For CMRR ≥ 50 dB | V+ | 4.2 | 4 | V | |
V– | 0 | −0.2 | |||||
AV | Large signal voltage gain(4) | RL = 10 kΩ to 2.5 V | TJ = 25°C | 78 | 116 | dB | |
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 70 | ||||||
RL = 2 kΩ to 2.5 V | TJ = 25°C | 72 | 107 | ||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 64 | ||||||
VO | Output swing | RL = 2 kΩ to 2.5 V | TJ = 25°C | 32 | 60 | mV | |
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 95 | ||||||
TJ = 25°C | 60 | 34 | |||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 95 | ||||||
RL = 10 kΩ to 2.5 V | TJ = 25°C | 7 | 30 | ||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 40 | ||||||
TJ = 25°C | 30 | 7 | |||||
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C | 40 | ||||||
IO | Output short-circuit current | Sourcing | 85 | 113 | mA | ||
Sinking | 50 | 75 | |||||
ton | Turnon time from shutdown | LMV341-N | 5 | µs | |||
VSD | Shutdown pin voltage | ON mode, LMV341-N | 4.5 | 3.1 | 5 | V | |
Shutdown mode, LMV341-N | 0 | 1 | 0.8 |
PARAMETER | CONDITIONS | MIN(2) | TYP(3) | MAX(2) | UNIT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SR | Slew rate | RL = 10 kΩ(4) | 1 | V/µs | ||
GBW | Gain-bandwidth product | RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 200 pF | 1 | MHz | ||
Φm | Phase margin | RL = 100 kΩ | 70 | deg | ||
Gm | Gain margin | RL = 100 kΩ | 20 | dB | ||
en | Input-referred voltage noise | f = 1 kHz | 39 | nV/√Hz | ||
in | Input-referred current noise | f = 1 kHz | 0.001 | pA/√Hz | ||
THD | Total harmonic distortion | f = 1 kHz, AV = +1, RL = 600 Ω, VIN = 1VPP |
0.012% |
TI’s LMV34x-N family of amplifiers have 1-MHz bandwidth, 1-V/µs slew rate, a rail-to-rail output stage, and consume only 100 µA of current per amplifier while active. When in shutdown mode it only consumes 45-pA supply consumption with only 20 fA of input bias current. Lastly, these operational amplifiers provide an input-referred voltage noise 29 nV√Hz (at 10 kHz).
This patented folded cascode stage has a combined class AB amplifier stage, which replaces the conventional folded cascode stage. Therefore, the class AB folded cascode stage runs at a much lower quiescent current compared to conventional-folded cascode stages. This results in significantly smaller offset and noise contributions. The reduced offset and noise contributions in turn reduce the offset voltage level and the voltage noise level at the input of LMV34x-N. Also the lower quiescent current results in a high open-loop gain for the amplifier. The lower quiescent current does not affect the slew rate of the amplifier nor its ability to handle the total current swing coming from the input stage.
The input voltage noise of the device at low frequencies, below 1 kHz, is slightly higher than devices with a BJT input stage; however, the PMOS input stage results in a much lower input bias current and the input voltage noise drops at frequencies above 1 kHz.
The LMV341-N is capable of being turned off to conserve power and increase battery life in portable devices. Once in shutdown mode the supply current is drastically reduced, 1-µA maximum, and the output is tri-stated.
The device is disabled when the shutdown pin voltage is pulled low. The shutdown pin must never be left unconnected. Leaving the pin floating results in an undefined operation mode and the device may oscillate between shutdown and active modes.
The LMV341-N typically turns on 2.8 µs after the shutdown voltage is pulled high. The device turns off in less than 400 ns after shutdown voltage is pulled low. Figure 41 and Figure 42 show the turnon and turnoff time of the LMV341-N, respectively. To reduce the effect of the capacitance added to the circuit by the scope probe, in the turnoff time circuit a resistive load of 600 Ω is added. Figure 43 and Figure 44 show the test circuits used to obtain the two plots.
LMV34x-N amplifiers have a PMOS input stage. As a result, they have a much lower input bias current than devices with BJT input stages. This feature makes these devices ideal for sensor circuits. A typical curve of the input bias current of the LMV341-N is shown in Figure 45.
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
The LMV34x-N amplifier family features low voltage, low power, rail-to-rail output as well as a shutdown capability, making it well suited for low voltage portable applications.
The lower input bias current of the LMV341-N results in a very high input impedance. The output impedance when the device is in shutdown mode is quite high. These high impedances, along with the ability of the shutdown pin to be derived from a separate power source, make LMV341-N a good choice for sample and hold circuits. The sample clock must be connected to the shutdown pin of the amplifier to rapidly turn the device on or off.
Figure 46 shows the schematic of a simple sample and hold circuit. When the sample clock is high the first amplifier is in normal operation mode and the second amplifier acts as a buffer. The capacitor, which appears as a load on the first amplifier, is charging at this time. The voltage across the capacitor is that of the noninverting input of the first amplifier because it is connected as a voltage-follower. When the sample clock is low the first amplifier is shut off, bringing the output impedance to a high value. The high impedance of this output, along with the very high impedance on the input of the second amplifier, prevents the capacitor from discharging. There is very little voltage droop while the first amplifier is in shutdown mode. The second amplifier, which is still in normal operation mode and is connected as a voltage follower, also provides the voltage sampled on the capacitor at its output.