SNOSCP7A March   2013  – January 2016 LMX2485Q-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings - Commercial
    3. 6.3 ESD Ratings - Automotive
    4. 6.4 Recommended Operating Conditions
    5. 6.5 Thermal Information
    6. 6.6 Electrical Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Timing Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
      1. 6.8.1 Sensitivity
      2. 6.8.2 FinRF Input Impedance
      3. 6.8.3 FinIF Input Impedance
      4. 6.8.4 OSCin Input Impedance
      5. 6.8.5 Currents
  7. Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 7.1 Bench Test Set-Ups
      1. 7.1.1 Charge Pump Current Measurement Procedure
      2. 7.1.2 Charge Pump Current Specification Definitions
        1. 7.1.2.1 Charge Pump Output Current Variation vs Charge Pump Output Voltage
        2. 7.1.2.2 Charge Pump Sink Current vs Charge Pump Output Source Current Mismatch
        3. 7.1.2.3 Charge Pump Output Current Variation vs Temperature
      3. 7.1.3 Sensitivity Measurement Procedure
      4. 7.1.4 Input Impedance Measurement Procedure
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Tcxo, Oscillator Buffer, and R Counter
      2. 8.3.2 Phase Detector
      3. 8.3.3 Charge Pump
      4. 8.3.4 Loop Filter
      5. 8.3.5 N Counters and High Frequency Input Pins
        1. 8.3.5.1 High Frequency Input Pins, FinRF and FinIF
        2. 8.3.5.2 Complementary High Frequency Pin, FinRF*
      6. 8.3.6 Digital Lock Detect Operation
      7. 8.3.7 Cycle Slip Reduction and Fastlock
        1. 8.3.7.1 Cycle Slip Reduction (CSR)
        2. 8.3.7.2 Fastlock
        3. 8.3.7.3 Using Cycle Slip Reduction (CSR) to Avoid Cycle Slipping
        4. 8.3.7.4 Using Fastlock to Improve Lock Times
        5. 8.3.7.5 Capacitor Dielectric Considerations for Lock Time
      8. 8.3.8 Fractional Spur and Phase Noise Controls
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Power Pins, Power Down, and Power Up Modes
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Register Location Truth Table
      2. 8.5.2 Control Register Content Map
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 R0 Register
      2. 8.6.2 R1 Register
      3. 8.6.3 R2 Register
      4. 8.6.4 R3 Register
      5. 8.6.5 R4 Register
      6. 8.6.6 R5 Register
      7. 8.6.7 R6 Register
      8. 8.6.8 R7 Register
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Community Resources
    2. 12.2 Trademarks
    3. 12.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    4. 12.4 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RTW|24
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

1 Features

  • Quadruple Modulus Prescaler for Lower Divides
    • RF PLL: 8/9/12/13 or 16/17/20/21
    • IF PLL: 8/9 or 16/17
  • Advanced Delta Sigma Fractional Compensation
    • 12-Bit or 22-Bit Selectable Fractional Modulus
    • Up to 4th Order Programmable Delta-Sigma Modulator
  • Improved Lock Times and Programming
    • Fastlock / Cycle Slip Reduction Requiring Only a Single-Word Write
    • Integrated Time-Out Counter
  • Wide Operating Range
    • LMX2485Q-Q1 RF PLL: 500 MHz to 3.1 GHz
  • Useful Features
    • Digital Lock Detect Output
    • Hardware and Software Power-Down Control
    • On-Chip Input Frequency Doubler
    • RF Phase Detector Frequency Up to 50 MHz
    • 2.5-V to 3.6-V Operation With ICC = 5.0 mA
    • LMX2485Q-Q1 is AEC-Q100 Grade 2 Qualified and is Manufactured on an Automotive Grade Flow

2 Applications

  • Cellular Phones and Base Stations
  • Direct Digital Modulation Applications
  • Satellite and Cable TV Tuners
  • WLAN Standards

3 Description

The LMX2485Q-Q1 is a low power, high performance delta-sigma fractional-N PLL with an auxiliary integer-N PLL. The device is fabricated using TI’s advanced process.

With delta-sigma architecture, fractional spurs at lower offset frequencies are pushed to higher frequencies outside the loop bandwidth. The ability to push close in spur and phase noise energy to higher frequencies is a direct function of the modulator order. Unlike analog compensation, the digital feedback technique used in the LMX2485Q-Q1 is highly resistant to changes in temperature and variations in wafer processing. The LMX2485Q-Q1 delta-sigma modulator is programmable up to fourth order, which allows the designer to select the optimum modulator order to fit the phase noise, spur, and lock time requirements of the system.

Serial data for programming the LMX2485Q-Q1 is transferred through a three-line, high-speed (20-MHz) MICROWIRE interface. The LMX2485Q-Q1 offers fine frequency resolution, low spurs, fast programming speed, and a single word write to change the frequency. This makes it ideal for direct digital modulation applications, where the N-counter is directly modulated with information. The LMX2485Q-Q1 is available in a 24-lead 4.0 × 4.0 × 0.8 mm WQFN package.

Device Information(1)

PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
LMX2485Q-Q1 WQFN (24) 4.00 mm × 4.00 mm
  1. For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.

Functional Block Diagram

LMX2485Q-Q1 30193601.gif