This reference design introduces a tiny auxiliary power supply unit (PSU) used to supply automotive insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) or automotive silicon carbide (SiC) transistor gate drive.. The isolated outputs support three gate controls. Each is supplied with +17 V and -4 V. For transformer windings simplicity, a virtual ground by ZENER diodes has been implemented for symmetrical loading.
The LM25184 controller supports primary-side regulation just by controlling the flyback voltage from the secondary side. There is no need for an additional auxiliary winding. Valley switching is beneficial for efficiency. To reduce reflected ripple to source, a differential input filter has been added to the PSR flyback converter.
Features
- Two-stage differential input filter to prevent conducted emissions
- Three outputs (+17 V and -4 V ) with efficiency of 86% at full load and temperature rise of +15 K at full load
- Simple transformer windings by using virtual output return provides isolation voltage of 2500 VRMS
- No opto-isolator design, primary side regulation
- Two-layer board, single-side assembly and high-power density by using integrated FET and circuit geometry of 70 mm x 35 mm
- Maximum height of 7.4 mm by low profile transformer