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INA381-Q1

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AEC-Q100, 26-V, 350-kHz current sense amplifier with integrated overcurrent comparator

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Data sheet

INA381-Q1

ACTIVE
Data sheet Order now

Product details

Product type Analog output with integrated comparator Common-mode voltage (max) (V) 26 Common-mode voltage (min) (V) -0.2 Input offset (±) (max) (µV) 150 Input offset drift (±) (typ) (µV/°C) 0.2 Features Alert Function, Low-side Capable Rating Automotive Voltage gain (V/V) 20, 50, 100, 200 CMRR (min) (dB) 84 Bandwidth (kHz) 105, 150, 210, 350 Supply voltage (max) (V) 5.5 Supply voltage (min) (V) 2.7 Iq (max) (mA) 0.5 Number of channels 1 Comparators (#) 1 Gain error (%) 1 Gain error drift (±) (max) (ppm/°C) 20 Slew rate (V/µs) 2 TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
Product type Analog output with integrated comparator Common-mode voltage (max) (V) 26 Common-mode voltage (min) (V) -0.2 Input offset (±) (max) (µV) 150 Input offset drift (±) (typ) (µV/°C) 0.2 Features Alert Function, Low-side Capable Rating Automotive Voltage gain (V/V) 20, 50, 100, 200 CMRR (min) (dB) 84 Bandwidth (kHz) 105, 150, 210, 350 Supply voltage (max) (V) 5.5 Supply voltage (min) (V) 2.7 Iq (max) (mA) 0.5 Number of channels 1 Comparators (#) 1 Gain error (%) 1 Gain error drift (±) (max) (ppm/°C) 20 Slew rate (V/µs) 2 TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
VSSOP (DGS) 10 14.7 mm² 3 x 4.9
  • Qualified for Automotive Applications
  • AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following Results:
    • Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to +125°C Ambient Operating Temperature
  • Functional Safety-Capable
  • Common-mode input range: –0.2 V to +26 V
  • High accuracy amplifier:
    • Offset voltage at TA = 25°C
      • 500 µV (maximum) at VCM = 12 V
      • 150 µV (maximum) at VCM = 0 V
    • Offset voltage drift: 1 µV/°C (maximum)
    • Gain error: 1% (maximum) at 25°C
    • Gain error drift: 20 ppm/°C (maximum)
  • Available amplifier gains:
    • INA381A1-Q1: 20 V/V
    • INA381A2-Q1: 50 V/V
    • INA381A3-Q1: 100 V/V
    • INA381A4-Q1: 200 V/V
  • Open-drain comparator:
    • Hysteresis: 50 mV
    • Propagation delay: 400 ns (typical)
    • Alert threshold set through external reference voltage
    • Supports transparent and latching modes
  • Package: VSSOP-10
  • Qualified for Automotive Applications
  • AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following Results:
    • Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to +125°C Ambient Operating Temperature
  • Functional Safety-Capable
  • Common-mode input range: –0.2 V to +26 V
  • High accuracy amplifier:
    • Offset voltage at TA = 25°C
      • 500 µV (maximum) at VCM = 12 V
      • 150 µV (maximum) at VCM = 0 V
    • Offset voltage drift: 1 µV/°C (maximum)
    • Gain error: 1% (maximum) at 25°C
    • Gain error drift: 20 ppm/°C (maximum)
  • Available amplifier gains:
    • INA381A1-Q1: 20 V/V
    • INA381A2-Q1: 50 V/V
    • INA381A3-Q1: 100 V/V
    • INA381A4-Q1: 200 V/V
  • Open-drain comparator:
    • Hysteresis: 50 mV
    • Propagation delay: 400 ns (typical)
    • Alert threshold set through external reference voltage
    • Supports transparent and latching modes
  • Package: VSSOP-10

The INA381-Q1 includes both a 26-V common-mode, current-sensing amplifier and a high-speed comparator. This device detects overcurrent conditions by measuring the voltage developed across a current-shunt resistor and comparing that voltage to a user-defined threshold limit set by the comparator reference pin. The current-shunt monitor can measure differential voltage signals on common-mode voltages that vary from –0.2 V up to 26 V, independent of the supply voltage.

The open-drain alert output can be configured to operate in two modes: transparent or latched. In transparent mode, the output status follows the input state. In latched mode, the alert output is cleared only when the latch is reset. The standalone comparator large-signal alert response time is less than 2 µs, allowing for quick detection of overcurrent events. The total system overcurrent protection response time provided by the INA381-Q1 is less than 10 µs.

This device operates from a single 2.7-V to 5.5-V supply, drawing a maximum supply current of 350 µA. The device is specified over an operating temperature range of –40°C to +125°C, and is available in the 10-pin VSSOP package.

The INA381-Q1 includes both a 26-V common-mode, current-sensing amplifier and a high-speed comparator. This device detects overcurrent conditions by measuring the voltage developed across a current-shunt resistor and comparing that voltage to a user-defined threshold limit set by the comparator reference pin. The current-shunt monitor can measure differential voltage signals on common-mode voltages that vary from –0.2 V up to 26 V, independent of the supply voltage.

The open-drain alert output can be configured to operate in two modes: transparent or latched. In transparent mode, the output status follows the input state. In latched mode, the alert output is cleared only when the latch is reset. The standalone comparator large-signal alert response time is less than 2 µs, allowing for quick detection of overcurrent events. The total system overcurrent protection response time provided by the INA381-Q1 is less than 10 µs.

This device operates from a single 2.7-V to 5.5-V supply, drawing a maximum supply current of 350 µA. The device is specified over an operating temperature range of –40°C to +125°C, and is available in the 10-pin VSSOP package.
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Technical documentation

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* Data sheet INA381-Q1 AEC-Q100, 26-V, 350-kHz Current Sense Amplifier With Integrated Overcurrent Comparator datasheet (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 23 Mar 2021
Application note Risks and Prevention of ESD, EOS, and Latch Up Events for Current Sense Amplifiers PDF | HTML 18 Nov 2024
Application brief Measuring Current To Detect Out-of-Range Conditions (Rev. D) PDF | HTML 10 Mar 2022
Application note Using a PCB Copper Trace as a Current-Sense Shunt Resistor PDF | HTML 25 Jan 2022
Application brief Measuring Current for Handle Multiple Out-of-Range Conditions (Rev. C) PDF | HTML 04 Oct 2021
Functional safety information INA381-Q1 Functional Safety, FIT Rate, Failure Mode Distribution and Pin FMA (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 23 Oct 2020
Application brief Bidirectional, Low-Side Phase Current Sensing With Onboard Overcurrent Detection (Rev. D) 06 Mar 2019
Circuit design Overcurrent event detection circuit 31 Jul 2018
Application brief Low-Drift, Low-Side Current Measurements for Three-Phase Systems (Rev. B) 05 Sep 2017

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

INA381EVM — INA381 Current Sense Amplifier With Integrated Over-Current Comparator Evaluation Module

The INA381 is a current sense monitor solution with an integrated comparator for detecting overcurrent conditions that provides ease of use and high performance for cost-sensitive applications.  The INA381EVM is intended to provide basic functional evaluation of the device family. The fixture (...)
User guide: PDF
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Simulation model

INA381 TINA-TI Reference Design

SBOMAL8.TSC (5235 KB) - TINA-TI Reference Design
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Simulation model

INA381 TINA-TI Spice Model

SBOMAL9.ZIP (40 KB) - TINA-TI Spice Model
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Simulation model

INA381A1 PSpice Model

SBOMBD6.ZIP (29 KB) - TISpice Model
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Simulation model

INA381A2 PSpice Model

SBOMBC0.ZIP (29 KB) - PSpice Model
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Simulation model

INA381A3 PSpice Model

SBOMBF6.ZIP (28 KB) - PSpice Model
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Simulation model

INA381A4 PSpice Model

SBOMBF3.ZIP (28 KB) - PSpice Model
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Calculation tool

ANALOG-ENGINEER-CALC — PC software analog engineer's calculator

The analog engineer’s calculator is designed to speed up many of the repetitive calculations that analog circuit design engineers use on a regular basis. This PC-based tool provides a graphical interface with a list of various common calculations ranging from setting operational-amplifier (...)

Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware
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Calculation tool

CS-AMPLIFIER-ERROR-TOOL — Current Sense Amplifier Comparison and Error Tool

This Excel calculator provides a comparison between two and five of our standard current sense amplifiers, delivering a chart containing the basic parameters of each device. This calculator also takes system condition inputs from users such as common-mode voltage, supply voltage, shunt resistor (...)
Supported products & hardware

Supported products & hardware
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Design tool

CIRCUIT060035 — Bidirectional current sensing with a window comparator circuit

This bidirectional current sensing solution uses a current-sense amplifier and a high-speed dual comparator with a rail-to-rail input common mode range to create over-current (OC) alert signals at the comparator outputs (OUTA and OUTB) if the input current (IG1) rises above 100 A or falls below (...)
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Design tool

CIRCUIT060037 — Precision over-current latch circuit

This high-side, current sensing solution uses a current sense amplifier, a comparator with an integrated reference and a P-channel MOSFET to create an over-current latch circuit. When a load current greater than 200 mA is detected, the circuit disconnects the system from its power source. The (...)
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Simulation tool

PSPICE-FOR-TI — PSpice® for TI design and simulation tool

PSpice® for TI is a design and simulation environment that helps evaluate functionality of analog circuits. This full-featured, design and simulation suite uses an analog analysis engine from Cadence®. Available at no cost, PSpice for TI includes one of the largest model libraries in the (...)
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Simulation tool

TINA-TI — SPICE-based analog simulation program

TINA-TI provides all the conventional DC, transient and frequency domain analysis of SPICE and much more. TINA has extensive post-processing capability that allows you to format results the way you want them. Virtual instruments allow you to select input waveforms and probe circuit nodes voltages (...)
User guide: PDF
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Reference designs

TIDA-00302 — Current Shunt Monitor with Transient Robustness Reference Design

This high-side current shunt monitor is used to measure the voltage developed across a current-sensing resistor when current passes through it.

Additionally, an external protection circuit is implemented to provide surge and fast-transient protection and demonstrate the different immunity levels to (...)

Design guide: PDF
Schematic: PDF
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